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Chinese Journal of Lung Diseases(Electronic Edition) ›› 2026, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (03): 431-436. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6902.2026.03.012

• Original Article • Previous Articles    

Clinical significance of Revolution CT energy dispersive imaging combined with p53 and GAGE7 in the diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer

Yanqing Mao1, Yu Zhang2, Ting Fu1, Ling Wang1,(), Juan Wang3, Rongrui Liang3   

  1. 1Department of General Medicine
    2Department of Radiology
    3Department of Oncology, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China
  • Received:2025-09-10 Online:2026-06-25 Published:2026-07-09
  • Contact: Ling Wang

Abstract:

Objective

To explore the value of Revolution CT energy spectrum imaging technology combined with serum tumor suppressor gene 53 (p53) and tumor autoantibody 7 (GAGE7) antibodies in the diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Methods

72 suspected NSCLC patients admitted to the hospital from June 2021 to April 2022 were selected and divided into two groups based on pathological results: NSCLC group (20 cases diagnosed with NSCLC) and control Group (52 cases with benign lung diseases). The basic data of the two groups were compared, and the diagnostic efficacy of NSCLC was analyzed by analyzing the multiple logistic and ROC curves that affect the occurrence of NSCLC.

Results

The blood flow, capillary permeability, spectral CT parameters k1, GAGE7, and p53 levels in were all higher than those in control group(P<0.05). Through multiple logistic regression analysis, it was found that blood flow [OR=7.374(95%CI: 1.202, 13.546)], capillary permeability [OR=6.966(95%CI: 1.371, 12.621)], spectral CT parameter k1 level [OR=7.996(95%CI: 1.410, 14.582)], GAGE7 level [OR=9.152(95%CI: 1.414, 16.890)], and p53 level [OR=8.474(95%CI: 1.632, 15.316)] can be the main factors for evaluating the occurrence of NSCLC (P<0.05). According to ROC curve analysis, the sensitivity of blood flow, capillary permeability, energy spectrum CT parameter k1, GAGE7, and p53 in diagnosing NSCLC is 75.00%, 75.00%, 80.00%, 80.00%, and 90.00%, respectively; The specificity was 75.00%, 76.92%, 76.92%, 78.85%, and 88.46%, respectively. The value of combined detection in diagnosing NSCLC is relatively high (AUC=0.934).

Conclusion

The combination of Revolution CT energy spectrum imaging technology and serum p53 and GAGE7 antibodies has high diagnostic value for NSCLC, providing more diagnostic information for clinical practice and improving the diagnostic accuracy of NSCLC.

Key words: Non-small cell lung cancer, Revolution CT energy spectrum imaging technology, Serum p53, GAGE7 antibodies, Diagnosis

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