Abstract:
Objective
To analyze the clinical efficacy of Nimotuzumab combined with Anlotinib and chemoradiotherapy in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Methods
A total of 73 NSCLC patients admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected and randomly divided into the control group 38 cases and the observation group 35 cases. The control group received Anlotinib+ chemoradiotherapy,while the observation group received additional Nimotuzumab on the basis of the control group. The short-term efficacy,tumor markers,immune function,adverse reactions,and prognosis were compared between the two groups.
Results
The disease control 31 cases (88.57%) in the observation group was higher than that in the control group 28 cases (73.62%) (P <0.05). After treatment,the levels of cytokeratin 19 fragment (CYFRA21-1) (18.25±3.87) μg/L,carbohydrate antigen-125 (CA125) (42.12±5.87) U/ml,and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) (25.44±4.16 )ng/ml in the observation group were lower than those in the control group CYFRA21-1 (25.62±4.12) μg/L,CA125(59.21±6.48)U/ml,CEA(37.59±5.01)ng/ml (P<0.05). Post-treatment immune function indices in the observation group,including CD4+(29.77±3.41)%,CD8+(29.46±3.12)%,and CD4+/CD8+ ratio (1.14±0.21) were higher than those in the control group CD4+(25.44±2.87)%,CD8+(25.77±2.55)%,CD4+/CD8+(0.92±0.15) (P<0.05). Adverse reactions occurred in the observation group 15 cases (42.86%) and 11 cases (28.95%) in the control group(P>0.05). The six-month survival rate in the observation group 34 cases (97.14%) was higher than that in the control group 30 cases(78.95%) (P <0.05).
Conclusion
Nimotuzumab combined with Anlotinib and chemoradiotherapy for advanced NSCLC patients improves short-term efficacy,reduces tumor marker levels,mitigates chemotherapy-induced adverse effects on immune function,enhances survival rates,and demonstrates good safety.
Key words:
Non-small cell lung cancer,
Anlotinib,
Nituzumab,
Malignant tumor,
Radiochemotherapy
Zhaolei You, Xiaoliang Jing, Liang Zong, Qingchao Sun, Desheng Li, Liwei Zhang. Analysis of therapeutic efficacy of advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated with Nituzumab versus Anlotinib radiochemotherapy[J]. Chinese Journal of Lung Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2025, 18(02): 231-235.